tif_tile.c

Go to the documentation of this file.

/* $Id: tif_tile.c,v 1.12 2006/02/09 16:15:43 dron Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Sam Leffler
 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and 
 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
 * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
 * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 
 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY 
 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
 * 
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF 
 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * TIFF Library.
 *
 * Tiled Image Support Routines.
 */
#include "tiffiop.h"

static uint32
summarize(TIFF* tif, size_t summand1, size_t summand2, const char* where)
{
    /*
     * XXX: We are using casting to uint32 here, because sizeof(size_t)
     * may be larger than sizeof(uint32) on 64-bit architectures.
     */
    uint32  bytes = summand1 + summand2;

    if (bytes - summand1 != summand2) {
        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
        bytes = 0;
    }

    return (bytes);
}

static uint32
multiply(TIFF* tif, size_t nmemb, size_t elem_size, const char* where)
{
    uint32  bytes = nmemb * elem_size;

    if (elem_size && bytes / elem_size != nmemb) {
        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
        bytes = 0;
    }

    return (bytes);
}

/*
 * Compute which tile an (x,y,z,s) value is in.
 */
ttile_t
TIFFComputeTile(TIFF* tif, uint32 x, uint32 y, uint32 z, tsample_t s)
{
    TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
    uint32 dx = td->td_tilewidth;
    uint32 dy = td->td_tilelength;
    uint32 dz = td->td_tiledepth;
    ttile_t tile = 1;

    if (td->td_imagedepth == 1)
        z = 0;
    if (dx == (uint32) -1)
        dx = td->td_imagewidth;
    if (dy == (uint32) -1)
        dy = td->td_imagelength;
    if (dz == (uint32) -1)
        dz = td->td_imagedepth;
    if (dx != 0 && dy != 0 && dz != 0) {
        uint32 xpt = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagewidth, dx); 
        uint32 ypt = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength, dy); 
        uint32 zpt = TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagedepth, dz); 

        if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE) 
            tile = (xpt*ypt*zpt)*s +
                 (xpt*ypt)*(z/dz) +
                 xpt*(y/dy) +
                 x/dx;
        else
            tile = (xpt*ypt)*(z/dz) + xpt*(y/dy) + x/dx;
    }
    return (tile);
}

/*
 * Check an (x,y,z,s) coordinate
 * against the image bounds.
 */
int
TIFFCheckTile(TIFF* tif, uint32 x, uint32 y, uint32 z, tsample_t s)
{
    TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;

    if (x >= td->td_imagewidth) {
        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
                 "%lu: Col out of range, max %lu",
                 (unsigned long) x,
                 (unsigned long) (td->td_imagewidth - 1));
        return (0);
    }
    if (y >= td->td_imagelength) {
        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
                 "%lu: Row out of range, max %lu",
                 (unsigned long) y,
                 (unsigned long) (td->td_imagelength - 1));
        return (0);
    }
    if (z >= td->td_imagedepth) {
        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
                 "%lu: Depth out of range, max %lu",
                 (unsigned long) z,
                 (unsigned long) (td->td_imagedepth - 1));
        return (0);
    }
    if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE &&
        s >= td->td_samplesperpixel) {
        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
                 "%lu: Sample out of range, max %lu",
                 (unsigned long) s,
                 (unsigned long) (td->td_samplesperpixel - 1));
        return (0);
    }
    return (1);
}

/*
 * Compute how many tiles are in an image.
 */
ttile_t
TIFFNumberOfTiles(TIFF* tif)
{
    TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
    uint32 dx = td->td_tilewidth;
    uint32 dy = td->td_tilelength;
    uint32 dz = td->td_tiledepth;
    ttile_t ntiles;

    if (dx == (uint32) -1)
        dx = td->td_imagewidth;
    if (dy == (uint32) -1)
        dy = td->td_imagelength;
    if (dz == (uint32) -1)
        dz = td->td_imagedepth;
    ntiles = (dx == 0 || dy == 0 || dz == 0) ? 0 :
        multiply(tif, multiply(tif, TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagewidth, dx),
                   TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagelength, dy),
                   "TIFFNumberOfTiles"),
             TIFFhowmany(td->td_imagedepth, dz), "TIFFNumberOfTiles");
    if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
        ntiles = multiply(tif, ntiles, td->td_samplesperpixel,
                  "TIFFNumberOfTiles");
    return (ntiles);
}

/*
 * Compute the # bytes in each row of a tile.
 */
tsize_t
TIFFTileRowSize(TIFF* tif)
{
    TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
    tsize_t rowsize;
    
    if (td->td_tilelength == 0 || td->td_tilewidth == 0)
        return ((tsize_t) 0);
    rowsize = multiply(tif, td->td_bitspersample, td->td_tilewidth,
               "TIFFTileRowSize");
    if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG)
        rowsize = multiply(tif, rowsize, td->td_samplesperpixel,
                   "TIFFTileRowSize");
    return ((tsize_t) TIFFhowmany8(rowsize));
}

/*
 * Compute the # bytes in a variable length, row-aligned tile.
 */
tsize_t
TIFFVTileSize(TIFF* tif, uint32 nrows)
{
    TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
    tsize_t tilesize;

    if (td->td_tilelength == 0 || td->td_tilewidth == 0 ||
        td->td_tiledepth == 0)
        return ((tsize_t) 0);
    if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG &&
        td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR &&
        !isUpSampled(tif)) {
        /*
         * Packed YCbCr data contain one Cb+Cr for every
         * HorizontalSampling*VerticalSampling Y values.
         * Must also roundup width and height when calculating
         * since images that are not a multiple of the
         * horizontal/vertical subsampling area include
         * YCbCr data for the extended image.
         */
        tsize_t w =
            TIFFroundup(td->td_tilewidth, td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0]);
        tsize_t rowsize =
            TIFFhowmany8(multiply(tif, w, td->td_bitspersample,
                      "TIFFVTileSize"));
        tsize_t samplingarea =
            td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0]*td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1];
        if (samplingarea == 0) {
            TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "Invalid YCbCr subsampling");
            return 0;
        }
        nrows = TIFFroundup(nrows, td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1]);
        /* NB: don't need TIFFhowmany here 'cuz everything is rounded */
        tilesize = multiply(tif, nrows, rowsize, "TIFFVTileSize");
        tilesize = summarize(tif, tilesize,
                     multiply(tif, 2, tilesize / samplingarea,
                          "TIFFVTileSize"),
                     "TIFFVTileSize");
    } else
        tilesize = multiply(tif, nrows, TIFFTileRowSize(tif),
                    "TIFFVTileSize");
    return ((tsize_t)
        multiply(tif, tilesize, td->td_tiledepth, "TIFFVTileSize"));
}

/*
 * Compute the # bytes in a row-aligned tile.
 */
tsize_t
TIFFTileSize(TIFF* tif)
{
    return (TIFFVTileSize(tif, tif->tif_dir.td_tilelength));
}

/*
 * Compute a default tile size based on the image
 * characteristics and a requested value.  If a
 * request is <1 then we choose a size according
 * to certain heuristics.
 */
void
TIFFDefaultTileSize(TIFF* tif, uint32* tw, uint32* th)
{
    (*tif->tif_deftilesize)(tif, tw, th);
}

void
_TIFFDefaultTileSize(TIFF* tif, uint32* tw, uint32* th)
{
    (void) tif;
    if (*(int32*) tw < 1)
        *tw = 256;
    if (*(int32*) th < 1)
        *th = 256;
    /* roundup to a multiple of 16 per the spec */
    if (*tw & 0xf)
        *tw = TIFFroundup(*tw, 16);
    if (*th & 0xf)
        *th = TIFFroundup(*th, 16);
}

/* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */