Extrusions.cpp

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#include <vlGraphics/Extrusions.hpp>
#include <vlGraphics/Tessellator.hpp>
#include <vlCore/glsl_math.hpp>

using namespace vl;

ref<Geometry> Extrusions::extrude( bool compatibilityProfile )
{
  if ( silhouette().empty() || silhouettes().empty() )
  {
    Log::error( "Extrusion::extrude(): no silhouette defined.\n" );
    return NULL;
  }
  if ( positionPath().empty() )
  {
    Log::error( "Extrusion::extrude() needs at least a non empty positionPath().\n" );
    return NULL;
  }
  if ( !scalingPath().empty() && scalingPath().size() != positionPath().size() - 2 )
  {
    Log::error( "Extrusion::extrude(): scalingPath() must have the same number of control points as positionPath().\n" );
    return NULL;
  }
  if ( !rotationPath().empty() && rotationPath().size() != positionPath().size() - 2 )
  {
    Log::error( "Extrusion::extrude(): rotationPath() must have the same number of control points as positionPath().\n" );
    return NULL;
  }
  if ( !colorPath().empty() && colorPath().size() != positionPath().size() - 2 )
  {
    Log::error( "Extrusion::extrude(): colorPath() must have the same number of control points as positionPath().\n" );
    return NULL;
  }

  ref<Geometry> geom = new Geometry;

  int segments = int( positionPath().size() - 2 );

  std::vector<fvec3> verts;
  verts.resize( silhouette().size() * segments );

  vl::fmat4 m = fmat4::getRotation( fvec3( 0, 1, 0 ), positionPath()[ 1 ] - positionPath()[ 0 ] );

  // initialize silhouette on the x/z plane
  std::vector<vl::fvec3> projected_sil;
  projected_sil.resize( silhouette().size() );
  for ( unsigned i = 0; i < silhouette().size(); ++i )
  {
    projected_sil[ i ] = m * vl::fvec3( silhouette()[ i ].x(), 0, silhouette()[ i ].y() ) + positionPath()[ 0 ];
  }

  // initialize plane normals from 1 to n-1 (end points are excluded)
  std::vector<fvec3> plane_normals;
  plane_normals.resize( positionPath().size() );
  for ( unsigned i = 1; i < plane_normals.size() - 1; ++i )
  {
    fvec3 p0 = positionPath()[ i - 1 ] - positionPath()[ i ];
    fvec3 p1 = positionPath()[ i + 1 ] - positionPath()[ i ];
    p0.normalize();
    p1.normalize();
    plane_normals[ i ] = ( p1 - p0 ).normalize();
  }

  for ( unsigned i = 1; i < positionPath().size() - 1; ++i )
  {
    for ( int j = 0; j < (int)silhouette().size(); ++j )
    {
      fvec3 V = ( positionPath()[ i ] - positionPath()[ i - 1 ] ).normalize();
      const fvec3& P = projected_sil[ j ];
      const fvec3& orig = positionPath()[ i ];
      const fvec3& N = plane_normals[ i ];
      float d = dot( N, orig );
      float t = dot( V, N ) ? ( d - dot( P, N ) ) / dot( V, N ) : 0 /*error*/;
      // project current projected_sil on next plane along p0->p1 vector
      verts.at( j + silhouette().size() * ( i - 1 ) ) = projected_sil[ j ] = P + V * t;
    }
  }

  // rotation
  if ( !rotationPath().empty() )
  {
    for ( unsigned i = 1; i < positionPath().size() - 1; ++i )
    {
      fvec3 r = ( positionPath()[ i + 1 ] - positionPath()[ i ] ).normalize();
      fmat4 mat = vl::fmat4::getRotation( rotationPath()[ i - 1 ], r );
      fvec3 c;
      for ( int j = 0; j < (int)silhouette().size(); ++j )
        c += verts.at( j + silhouette().size() * ( i - 1 ) );
      c /= (float)silhouette().size();
      for ( int j = 0; j < (int)silhouette().size(); ++j )
        verts.at( j + silhouette().size() * ( i - 1 ) ) = ( mat * ( verts.at( j + silhouette().size() * ( i - 1 ) ) - c ) ) + c;
    }
  }

  // scaling
  if ( !scalingPath().empty() )
  {
    for ( unsigned i = 1; i < positionPath().size() - 1; ++i )
    {
      float s = scalingPath()[ i - 1 ];
      fvec3 c;
      for ( int j = 0; j < (int)silhouette().size(); ++j )
        c += verts.at( j + silhouette().size() * ( i - 1 ) );
      c /= (float)silhouette().size();
      for ( int j = 0; j < (int)silhouette().size(); ++j )
        verts.at( j + silhouette().size() * ( i - 1 ) ) = ( s * ( verts.at( j + silhouette().size() * ( i - 1 ) ) - c ) ) + c;
    }
  }

  for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < silhouettes().size(); ++i )
  {
    int previousSilhouetteSize = ( i == 0 ) ? 0 : silhouettes().at( i - 1 );
    int prof_count = silhouetteMode() == SilhouetteClosed ? (int)silhouettes().at( i ) : (int)silhouettes().at( i ) - 1;
    ref<DrawElementsUInt> de = new DrawElementsUInt( PT_QUADS );
    geom->drawCalls().push_back( de.get() );
    de->indexBuffer()->resize( 4 * prof_count * ( segments - 1 ) );
    for ( int iseg = 0; iseg < segments - 1; ++iseg )
    {
      for ( int iquad = 0; iquad < prof_count; ++iquad )
      {
        de->indexBuffer()->at( ( iquad ) * 4 + iseg * 4 * prof_count + 3 ) = ( iseg + 0 ) * (GLuint)silhouette().size() + iquad + previousSilhouetteSize;
        de->indexBuffer()->at( ( iquad ) * 4 + iseg * 4 * prof_count + 2 ) = ( iseg + 0 ) * (GLuint)silhouette().size() + ( iquad + 1 ) % silhouettes().at( i ) + previousSilhouetteSize; // % is used for loop
        de->indexBuffer()->at( ( iquad ) * 4 + iseg * 4 * prof_count + 1 ) = ( iseg + 1 ) * (GLuint)silhouette().size() + ( iquad + 1 ) % silhouettes().at( i ) + previousSilhouetteSize; // % is used for loop
        de->indexBuffer()->at( ( iquad ) * 4 + iseg * 4 * prof_count + 0 ) = ( iseg + 1 ) * (GLuint)silhouette().size() + iquad + previousSilhouetteSize;
      }
    }
  }

  // bottom/top caps

  size_t tess_bottom_count = 0;
  size_t tess_top_count = 0;

  if ( fillBottom() )
  {
    int start = int( verts.size() );
    Tessellator tessellator;
    for ( unsigned i = 0; i < silhouettes().size(); ++i )
      tessellator.contours().push_back( silhouettes().at( i ) );
    for ( unsigned i = 0; i < silhouette().size(); ++i )
      tessellator.contourVerts().push_back( (dvec3)verts[ i ] );
    tessellator.setWindingRule( vl::TW_TESS_WINDING_NONZERO );
    tessellator.tessellate();
    for ( unsigned i = 0; i < tessellator.tessellatedTris().size(); ++i )
      verts.push_back( tessellator.tessellatedTris()[ i ] );
    if ( tessellator.tessellatedTris().size() )
      geom->drawCalls().push_back( new DrawArrays( PT_TRIANGLES, start, (int)tessellator.tessellatedTris().size() ) );
    tess_bottom_count = tessellator.tessellatedTris().size();
  }
  if ( fillTop() )
  {
    int start = int( verts.size() );
    Tessellator tessellator;
    for ( size_t i = silhouettes().size() - 1; i >= 0; --i )
      tessellator.contours().push_back( silhouettes().at( i ) );
    for ( unsigned i = 0; i < silhouette().size(); ++i )
      tessellator.contourVerts().push_back( (dvec3)verts[ verts.size() - i - 1 - tess_bottom_count ] );
    tessellator.setWindingRule( vl::TW_TESS_WINDING_ODD );
    tessellator.tessellate();
    for ( unsigned i = 0; i < tessellator.tessellatedTris().size(); ++i )
      verts.push_back( tessellator.tessellatedTris()[ i ] );
    if ( tessellator.tessellatedTris().size() )
      geom->drawCalls().push_back( new DrawArrays( PT_TRIANGLES, start, (int)tessellator.tessellatedTris().size() ) );
    tess_top_count = tessellator.tessellatedTris().size();
  }

  ref<ArrayFloat3> vert_array = new ArrayFloat3;
  if ( compatibilityProfile )
    geom->setVertexArray( vert_array.get() );
  else
    geom->setVertexAttribArray( VA_Position, vert_array.get() );
  vert_array->initFrom( verts );

  if ( !colorPath().empty() )
  {
    ref<ArrayFloat4> col_array = new ArrayFloat4;
    if ( compatibilityProfile )
      geom->setColorArray( col_array.get() );
    else
      geom->setVertexAttribArray( VA_Color, col_array.get() );
    col_array->resize( geom->vertexArray()->size() );
    int offs = 0;
    for ( int iseg = 0; iseg < segments; ++iseg )
    {
      for ( unsigned j = 0; j < silhouette().size(); ++j, ++offs )
        col_array->at( offs ) = colorPath()[ iseg ];
    }
    if ( fillBottom() )
    {
      for ( unsigned j = 0; j < tess_bottom_count; ++j, ++offs )
        col_array->at( offs ) = colorPath()[ 0 ];
    }
    if ( fillTop() )
    {
      for ( unsigned j = 0; j < tess_top_count; ++j, ++offs )
        col_array->at( offs ) = colorPath().back();
    }
  }

  if ( !smooth() )
    geom->convertDrawCallToDrawArrays();

  geom->computeNormals();

  return geom;
}